Questions & Answers
Questions & Answers
8 available 8 • View allCar buying fraud
1
Q: We sold a car on dubizzle and accepted a bankers draft cheque, after 2 weeks we find out from HSBC the bankers draft is fake. It was for 370,000 Dhs, we have registered at the police, but feel nothing has been done.
We gave the police a copy of the guys I'd card, they confirmed he has 7 cases against him. CCTV will show him at RTA, why can't the police go to his home or work, I thought an ID card meant they knew where everyone is.
The guy is Emarati, how can we get our money back? We know the car has been sold on.

Apr 10, 2017
4057
Car selling fraud
2
Q: I had a deal with a transport company to buy a vehicle. I had given them post-dated cheques to hand over the vehicle to me. After that, neither they handed over the vehicle nor returned the cheques.
I tried to contact them but all in vain. In the end, I had registered a case in Dubai Courts. The case was referred to AMICABLE Disputes Department. No one from that company came for the hearing.
A guy in AMICABLE Department told me that they tried to contact the company on contact details e.g. mobile number, landline and fax & physical address provided on their trade license but could not have a contact.
So I was told that the case will be referred back to Dubai Courts and I need to get a hearing date from the Judge. Yesterday I approached the bank and asked them if I can block the issued cheques and I was told that yes, it can be done.
My question is that, will it be a wise step to block the cheques and continue the case in court?
Kindly suggest.
Thank You.
Regards.

Aug 9, 2017
1392
Replacement of brand new car from the authorized dealer
0
Q: Hi,
I just want to know if I have the right to demand car replacement. I have bought a brand new car and found out that I have been cheated and scammed as they have sold me a defective car.
There is a service done before I took the car. Scratches, recall and engine error twice and was driven only for 141 km, yet there are errors.

Oct 29, 2019
1643
Getting the amount of a bounced cheque after car buying fraud
1
Q: I sold my car and the buyer gave me a cheque. The cheque bounced because the account is closed. He is doing this as a regular business.
I have already filed a complaint to the police station and I'm waiting for the judgment from the court. Maybe he will get the fine only.
How can I get my money?
Which case should I file: a civil case or a car buying fraud case?
He may not have anything under his name. If a civil case is filed against him, he knows how to avoid this case .This person has more than 14 cases. Recently, he got out of jail. The issuer of the cheque is a local Emirati guy.

Feb 28, 2020
626
Precautions before buying a car on mortgage in the UAE

2
Q: I am going to purchase a used car in the UAE. I have found a nice car, but the owner says he has purchased it using a bank loan.
How can I check whether he has fully paid his loan before buying such a car?


May 10, 2020
1266
قضية نصب واحتيال ضد شخص حرر شيك عن حساب مغلق
2
س: لدي شيك من شخص بقيمة تسعون ألف درهم وللأسف الشيك صادر عن حساب مغلق ومحرِّر الشيك على علم مسبق بأن الحساب مغلق.
بناءً عليه، هل يمكنني رفع قضية نصب واحتيال؟ وهل يمكن تحصيل المبلغ؟
مع العلم بأن محرر الشيك يقوم بتسجيل كل ما يملكه بأسماء أشخاص آخرين؟
يرجى الإجابة ولكم جزيل الشكر!

Jul 18, 2021
770
كيفية استرداد الأموال بعد ارتجاع الشيكات وحبس المدين شهر واحد وخروجه


3
س: السلام عليكم،
استلمت ثلاثة شيكات بقيمة ٢١٢ ألف درهم من شركة ذات شخص واحد في إمارة رأس الخيمة عام ٢٠١٨ وعند الصرف تبين أن الحساب مغلق قبل سنة ولا يوجد رصيد. ذهبت بالشيكات جميعها للشرطة وتم سجن المتهم شهر واحد فقط والآن أمامي فقط الشق المدني. هل أستطيع الآن التقدُّم بالشق المدني؟ وهل سيرجع لي حقي؟
علمًا بأنها شركة ذات شخص واحد ورأس مالها عشرة آلاف درهم فقط، وصاحب الشركة مقيم عربي وغير مبالي وغير مهتم بالسداد، وهو الآن يمارس عمله بشكل طبيعي.
ما الحل الأمثل الآن لأن رسوم المحكمة في رأس الخيمة تطلب ١٠٪ من قيمة المبلغ وأخاف أن أخسر أكثر مما خسرته معه وبدون فائدة تُرجَى ولا أعرف ماذا أفعل؟
أرشدوني أناشدكم بالله، علمًا بأنني تقدمت بطلب تأجيل الرسوم وتم الرفض مرتين!



Aug 8, 2022
226
ذهبت لأصرف الشيك فوجدت الحساب مغلقًا. ماذا أفعل؟



2
س: السلام عليكم،
أملك مكتب طباعة. أتي لي شخص لأنجز له عملاً ففعلت. أعطى لي شيكًا لأنه أخذ مني مالاً أيضًا. منذ شهرين ذهبت لأصرف الشيك فوجدت الحساب مغلقًا، كما أنه حرر بلاغًا بفقدان الشيكات.
ما الحل الآن؟ وكيف آخذ حقي؟
معي محادثات يعترف فيها أن لي عنده أموالاً.




Apr 22, 2023
182
Legal blog
4 available 4 • View allBounced Cheques in the UAE: What You Need to Know in 2024 291
In the UAE, cheque bounce is a very frequent problem faced by people during their span in the country. It is covered under the purview of Commercial Transactions Law, and legal implications/penalties can be financially severe and daunting for more “serious” offenses. Bounced cheque issues may arise in a variety of commercial transactions, including but not limited to, companies’ exchanges, bank loans, property rents or purchases, and individual transactions.
Oct 15, 2024
221970
Failing to Honour Bounced Cheques in Loans and Other Transactions 8
An interview-format article covering the topic of loans and bounced cheques in the UAE. This is from the legal podcast of lawyer Ludmila Yamalova, the founder of Lawgical with LYLAW.
Jan 15, 2020
7037
Bounced Cheque Scam while Selling a Car in the UAE 1
An interview-format article covering the topic of bounced cheque scams in the UAE. This is from the legal podcast of lawyer Ludmila Yamalova, the founder of Lawgical with LYLAW.
Feb 21, 2021
1015
جريمة الشيك بدون رصيد ما بين الوضع الحالي والوضع المستجد 19
يلعب الشيك دوراً مهماً في الحياة اليومية سواء في ميدان المعاملات التجارية أو في ميدان المعلامات المدنية باعتباره أداة وفاء والتزام تحل محل النقود في التعامل بين الافراد. ونظراً لهذه الأهمية فقد أصبح أكثر الأوراق التجارية انتشاراً وتداولاً بين الناس، على الرغم من حداثته نوعاً ما. فالشيك لم يبق كما كان في بداية عهده أداة لسحب الودائع المصرفية لحساب الساحب ذاته، بل أصبح أداة وفاء تحل محل النقود سواء على النطاق الداخلي بالنسبة للمعاملات التي يقوم بها الأفراد داخل الدولة فحسب وزادت أهميته.
Jun 3, 2021
11285
Laws & Regulations
4 available 4 • View allFederal Law No. (3) of 1987 Promulgating the Penal Code 29
This Law promulgates the Federal Penal Code (Criminal Law) of the United Arab Emirates. Crimes and chastisement punishments shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this Law and other penal codes.
Dec 8, 1987
47902
Federal Law No. (18) of 1993 Issuing the Commercial Transactions Law 19
This Law applies to merchants, as well as to all acts of commerce carried out in the UAE by any person even though he be not a trader. Commercial matters regarding which specific Federal laws are issued shall be subject to the provisions of such laws, and to the provisions hereof which do not contradict with said laws.
Sep 7, 1993
33006
Federal Decree Law No. (14) of 2020 Amending Certain Provisions of the Federal Law No. (18) of 1993 Concerning the Commercial Transactions Law 4
The provisions of this Decree by Law amend the Federal Law No. (18) of 1993 by replacing Clause (4) of Article (379) as well as Articles (600), (617), (641), (642), (643), (644), and adding new articles numbered (635) Bis, (641) Bis (1), (641) Bis (2), (641) Bis (3), (641) Bis (4), (643) Bis (1), (643) Bis (2), (644) Bis (1) and (644) Bis (2). The Decree-Law also repeals Articles (401), (402) and (403) of the Federal Law No. (3) of 1987.
Sep 27, 2020
3530
Federal Decree-Law No. (31) of 2021 Promulgating the Crimes and Penalties Law 0
The provisions of this Federal Decree-Law No. (31) of 2021 Promulgating the Crimes and Penalties Law, known as the "New UAE Penal Code", governs criminal actions in the United Arab Emirates. The New Penal Code repeals the previous UAE Penal Code (Federal Law No. (3) of 1987 Promulgating the Penal Code).
Sep 20, 2021
472

Other answers by
305 305 answers •
View allالضمانات التي تحصل عليها شركة التمويل مقابل إعطاء قرض 0
حصلت على قرض شخصي وكريدت كارد من مؤسسة للتمويل بإجمالي ٥٠ ألف وتعثرت لفترة والآن يطالبونني بدفع مبلغ ٢٠٠ ألف درهم بالفوائد وكنت أعطيتهم شيك بقيمة ٤٢ ألف وقتها.
سؤالي:
هل يوجد سند لأمر داخل عقد القرض (الأبليكيشن) الخاص بالشركة التي وقعت معها في البداية؟
أم لا يملكون ضمانًا آخر يُمكِّنهم من مقاضاتي به سوى الشيك الذي أعطيته لهم فقط؟
مع جزيل الشكر!
May 19, 2021
487
تقديم دعوى ضد مقاول استلم دفعتين من المال وأوقف العمل 0
هناك مشكلة مع مقاول إذ اتفقنا على بناء ملحق داخل منزل خاص ووقعنا العقد واستلم أول دفعة.
اشتغل حسب العقد واستلم الدفعة الثانية وأوقف العمل ويرفض المواصلة. تبين لي بعدما حاولت أن أقدم شكوى ضده أنه يستخدم ختم وعقد لشركة منتهية في سنة 2013 ولا يوجد لديه أي ترخيص.
كيف أستطيع أن أشكوه وبنفس الوقت أواصل البناء؟
May 20, 2021
965
Can the wife file for maintenance in the UAE after judgement in home country? 0
My wife and I are non-Muslims. Divorce was settled in our home country court which decided that I am the custodian of the children and no alimony has to be paid to her.
Children are living with me here in the UAE. However, she still resides here in the UAE using a tourist visa. She is planning to file a Maintenance Case against me in the UAE Family Court.
Can she do that?
Am I obliged to pay her alimony?
Dec 7, 2020
1386
ماذا بعد الحصول على حكم في قضية عمالية؟ 0
فصلتني الشركة فصلاً تعسفيًا وقمت بمقاضاة الشركة والحمد لله حصلت على حكم بمستحقاتي المالية من رواتب متأخرة ومكافأة نهاية الخدمة.
تقدمت بطلب تنفيذ ولم تدفع الشركة لي أي مبالغ حتى الآن!
ما الخطوة الواجب فعلها في هذه الحالة؟
Oct 8, 2020
559
Cancellation of an off-plan property and seeking refund 0
Hello
I bought an off-plan apartment with a developer, paid half and the other half was supposed to be paid on receiving the apartment which was supposed to be received end of 2019.
But they postponed it till March 2020, and now the project is way behind and no improvement at all as I'm in phase 2 and they are still building phase one.
What can I do to get my money back?
Sep 26, 2020
676

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451 451 answers •
View allAre there any restrictions on a diplomat buying property in the UAE? 0
Hello,
Is there any restriction on a diplomat buying property in the UAE, where he works as a diplomat at his country's consulate?
Feb 20, 2025
71
If someone has a case in the UAE, can they travel to another GCC country? 0
Hi.
One of my friends joined a Telegram group. They said, "We will transfer some amount to your account, and your task is to transfer this amount to another account. Once the task is completed, you will get 30 or 50 AED per task."
He completed 3 to 4 tasks, but he realized it was not good, so he stopped. After one week, when he opened his account, it was blocked, and the bank said, "We are conducting an investigation; after this, we will let you know."
After some days, he had an accident and went to his home country. He then received a call from a landline number, which was from the Abu Dhabi police station.
They said, "We have received a complaint against you; come to our investigation department." However, due to his surgery and treatment, he could not go.
After some time, his bank account was reopened, and he did not receive any further calls. I want to know, if he comes back to the UAE or goes to any other GCC country, will he face any problems?
If someone has a case in the UAE, can they travel to another GCC country?
Please advise!
Feb 17, 2025
135
What can I do if my employer refuses to pay me and I have no contract? 0
Hello,
What legal action can I take in case the employer refuses to pay my salary and I don't have a contract with them?
Feb 18, 2025
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I want to open an online shop. Do I need a license to open an Etsy shop? 0
I currently live in Sharjah and have a UAE residence visa but I am not a UAE or GCC national. I want to open an online shop (Etsy or Shopify) to sell handmade items, such as crocheted goods, bookmarks, greeting cards, etc.
Do I need a license to open an Etsy shop?
If so, which license do I need to sell my products online, including UAE and worldwide?
How much would it cost me?
Can I keep my residence visa (sponsored by my father) and not change it?
Feb 14, 2025
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How can we locate a person with an ongoing legal case? 0
Hello,
I am seeking your legal advice regarding a friend who was previously imprisoned in Abu Dhabi. His case there is now closed, but he has another ongoing case in Dubai.
Currently, we have lost contact with him and are unsure of his whereabouts. How can we check where he is or access any other legal facility?
Are there legal procedures to locate a person with an ongoing case?
What steps should we take to get more information about his status and legal position?
Feb 11, 2025
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View allIs deducting half the salary considered a breach of the employment contract? 0
Hi,
I am working with an employer in Dubai since October 1st, 2021. The company is deducting salary in the name of consultancy as I was got hired from India. But there was no such contract between employee&employer for deduction in salaries.
Still, the employer deducted my half the salary for 2 months and I requested to stay at room till the company gets new project also they have taken my educational certificate stating it is the company policy.
I have already emailed the company to pay me a full salary for staying in the room or give me NOC.
1. Can I resign from the company without a notice period as I am in probation period and my contract is limited?
2. What should I do if the company doesn't pay me my salary for the days I am staying in the room?
3. Can this be considered a breach of contract by the employer?
Dec 26, 2021
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Visa cancelation by an employer while an employee's dues are not settled 0
Hello Sir,
I have worked for a company for 4 years and 4 months on an unlimited contract and resigned after serving a notice period of one month as the employer was not paying me the salary properly for almost a year.
Now, he hasn't settled my EOSB, pending salary but canceled the visa.
How can I claim my dues?
May 17, 2021
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Can I terminate a property purchase MOU and claim refund due to seller's breach? 0
I signed an MOU for purchasing a property from the seller. It has now been close to two months, with no progress.
The tenant at the seller's property is not allowing time for valuation purposes. And now the seller is saying it's not his problem and is not willing to pay the 10% agreed as per the MOU.
There's a specific clause in the MOU as below:
"In the event that the 'seller' fails to complete the transfer on the agreed date due to his own act or omissions, then the full deposit will be refunded to the buyer, and also the 'seller' agrees to pay the same deposit amount to the buyer as a compensation for the loss of the said property unless they agreed amicably to different terms or dates."
May 4, 2021
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Is the wife liable for the unpaid loan of her husband? 0
Am I responsible for the unpaid debts of my husband?
My husband took a loan in Dubai. We were paying installments on time but later on, he lost his job and we had to move back to our home country.
Now he can’t go back to the UAE until he settles his debts. My company wants me to go to Dubai for some official work but I am not sure if I am able to travel freely or I am also banned to travel.
Please, can someone help me with this?
Apr 25, 2021
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How to check if the bank filed a case against me before leaving the UAE? 0
I lost my job and since then, I haven't been successful to get hired in the UAE. Fortunately, I got a job back home, starting date at beginning of May.
I have a bank loan with a bank that I couldn't close in full before leaving the UAE. My end of service would be used as a partial payment of the loan but the remaining balance will be over 200K.
I aim to reach a new agreement with the bank, having a lower monthly instalment and longer loan period, being paid from my home country.
I need an advice how to proceed on this matter in order to be able to leave the UAE at the end of April without being stopped at the border and reach an agreement with the bank from outside the UAE to pay the loan from my home country.
The answer time from the bank is very slow.
Thank you
Apr 20, 2021
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I want to know the UAE rules regarding second marriage for expats. I am a Pakistani national and already have a wife back in my home country.
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Missing business partner since 2003. What to do about his share in the LLC? 0
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I am a manager of an LLC company with 25% share. In February 2003, a partner joined the company with a 25% share.
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I got a work permit and entry from a Dubai employer for work. What documents do I need to carry? 0
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What’s the minimum time an employee must work for the employer who brought them to the UAE? 0
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What is the minimum duration an employee must work for the employer who brought them into the country before they can terminate the contract in the UAE?
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How to legally receive income from crypto trading without raising any concerns? 0
Hello,
Hope this message finds you well!
I am seeking legal advice regarding my financial situation as a forex trader living in the UAE under a sponsor work visa. Currently, I do not work for any company and earn my income primarily through cryptocurrency trading.
However, I would like to ensure that I can legally receive and withdraw approximately AED 15,000 per month into my UAE bank account without raising any suspicion from the bank.
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I am a forex trader and earn money through cryptocurrency, which I then exchange into fiat currency (AED). How can I ensure that the process of depositing this income into my bank account is transparent and compliant with UAE laws to avoid any issues with anti-money laundering (AML) regulations?
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