أسئلة وأجوبة
أسئلة وأجوبة
3 متاح 3 • عرض الجميعتطبيق تغيرات سياسة الموارد البشرية في مكافأة نهاية الخدمة بأثر رجعي
2
س: مرحبًا،
أحتاج إلى نصيحة بشأن مسألة متعلقة بالموارد البشرية:
1. انضممت إلى الشركة في 19 نوفمبر 2014. كان دليل الموارد البشرية الداخلي للشركة في ذلك الوقت يشير إلى أن مكافأة نهاية الخدمة قابلة للتطبيق على جميع الموظفين بعد إكمال سنة واحدة من الخدمة.
2. في يناير 2018، غيرت الشركة دليل الموارد البشرية. تم تغيير النقطة المتعلقة بمكافأة نهاية الخدمة من سنة واحدة إلى 5 سنوات.
3. المشكلة هي أنهم طبقوا سياسة الموارد البشرية الجديدة بأثر رجعي وليس مستقبلي. إنهم يطبقون الأحكام الجديدة المتعلقة بمكافأة نهاية الخدمة على جميع العاملين حتى المنضمين قبل تنفيذ سياسة الموارد البشرية الجديدة.
4. الاستفسارات:
أ. هل يمكن تطبيق أي تغيير في سياسة الموارد البشرية بأثر رجعي من الناحية القانونية؟
ب. هل أنا على حق في أن أطلب أن تكون الفوائد على أساس سياسة الموارد البشرية السابقة (التي كانت تطبق في وقت انضمامي للشركة، أي نوفمبر 2014)، بدلاً من سياسة الموارد البشرية الجديدة التي يتم تنفيذها في يناير 2018؟
أود أيضًا الحصول على رد مكتوب / رسمي منك على هذه الاستفسارات على ورق مروّس.
يرجى تقديم المشورة بشأن الأتعاب.

2019/03/18
1569
What takes priority: contractual agreement or law?

1
Q: I purchased a commercial shop and seller left Dubai immediately after that.
There's loan with the bank in name of shop.
1. Fed Law No.18 of 1993 CL 47(1) says that the person upon whom the title to the business premises has devolved shall remain liable for the debts, if the creditors of such debts submit a statement thereof within the said prescribed period and........
2. Clause 47 (3) says: Furthermore, the disposing party shall remain liable for the debts related to the business premises and which have arisen prior to the notification of the disposal unless he is discharged therefrom by the creditors. What is the difference between the two?
Our sale agreement CL 8 says First Party (seller) bears all obligation owed by the Sold shop in favour of others including rents, wages, salaries, fees, taxes, fines .... and all other expenses related to the Shop until the date of registration of sale with the competent authority.
What takes priority, sale agreement or Fed Law and who has liability for the loan?


2017/03/03
672
سياسات الموارد البشرية فيما يتعلق بمكافأة نهاية الخدمة
0
س: مرحبًا،
أحتاج إلى نصيحة بشأن موضوع متعلق بالموارد البشرية:
انضممت في نوفمبر 2014. في ذلك الوقت، نص دليل الموارد البشرية المطبق إلى أن مكافأة نهاية الخدمة تنطبق لمن أكمل سنة واحدة من الخدمة. بما أن هذا هو أكثر فائدة مقارنة بقانون العمل، فهذا هو المطبق.
قامت الشركة بتغيير دليل الموارد البشرية في يناير 2018، حيث ذكروا أن المكافأة تستحق فقط للعاملين الذين أكملوا 5 سنوات. المشكلة هي أنهم طبقوا سياسة الموارد البشرية الجديدة بأثر رجعي وليس مستقبلي.
أحتاج إلى المشورة بشأن ما إذا كان يمكن تطبيق سياسة الموارد البشرية بأثر رجعي أم لا. هل هذا ملزم قانونًا؟
هل يمكنهم تطبيق السياسة الجديدة (فيما يتعلق بمكافأة نهاية الخدمة) على العاملين الذين انضموا إلى الخدمة أثناء سريان دليل الموارد البشرية القديم؟
هل يجب أن تكون نص المكافأة القديم مطبق على جميع العاملين الذين انضموا قبل تطبيق دليل الموارد البشرية الجديد؟
إذا كنت بحاجة إلى أي معلومات إضافية، فسيسعدني مشاركتها. أطلب نصيحة مكتوبة منك. يرجى تقديم المشورة بشأن الأتعاب المطلوبة.

2019/03/19
831
المدونة القانونية
1 متاح 1 • عرض الجميعنظرة عامة على قانون العمل الجديد في الإمارات وآخر التعديلات لعام 2024 234
أقرت دولة الإمارات إصلاحات تشريعية كبيرة أسفرت عن إدخال 40 قانونًا وتعديلًا جديدًا على قانون الشركات والقانون الجنائي وقانون الأحوال الشخصية وغيرها. تهدف هذه التعديلات إلى تطوير الهيكل التشريعي في مختلف القطاعات، وكان أحدثها قانون العمل. نحاول في هذا المقال إلقاء الضوء على التعديلات التي أُدخلت على قانون العمل الجديد وتأثيرها على كلٍ من صاحب العمل والعامل.
2024/09/10
92918
قوانين وتشريعات
3 متاح 3 • عرض الجميعFederal Law No. (11) of 1992 Concerning Issuance of the Civil Procedures Code 42
The law promulgates UAE Civil Procedures Code (Civil Procedure Law) which governs civil procedures in the United Arab Emirates, including the prosecution before the courts, litigation and execution.
1992/02/24
75405
Federal Law No. (8) of 1980 Concerning the Regulation of Labor Relations 53
The provisions of this Law, known as "UAE Labour Law", govern the relationship between employers and employees and other labour matters in the United Arab Emirates. There are special labour related regulations applicable in some of the free zones in the UAE.
1980/04/20
103777
Federal Decree-Law No. (33) of 2021 On the Regulation of Labor Relations 34
The provisions of this Decree-Law, known as "New UAE Labor Law", govern labour relations in the private sector of the United Arab Emirates. The New Labor Law repeals the previous UAE Labor Law (Federal Law No. (8) of 1980).
2021/09/20
27033

متميز
إجابة أخرى من
لا توجد إجابات
عرض الجميعCan my sister file a claim for compensation after a criminal case for sexual harassment? 0
Hello,
My sister filed a criminal case against her employer (sexual harassment), and it is already with the Public Prosecutor.
Her employer refuses to compensate her at all. Can we file a civil claim? When should we do it?
Can we still file a civil claim after the judgment of the case?
2025/04/25
54
What should I do if the company cuts my salary by 60% without my consent? 0
Hello,
I'm a Malaysian and have worked with a company registered in Dubai. I'm based in Malaysia and have been working with them since 2008.
Recently, the company has been facing financial trouble and offered me a 60% pay cut, which I did not agree to. I offered them two options: to temporarily cut my salary by 20%, or to pay me retrenchment compensation based on my contract (which is based on Malaysian law).
Please advise me on my next course of action if the company cuts my salary by 60% without my consent.
2025/04/24
43
What legal action can a company take to recover an amount from a non-paying customer? 0
Hello,
We are a building materials trading company based in the UAE. We supplied materials worth AED 50,000 to a customer around 8 months ago, but despite repeated follow-ups and reminders, no payment has been made to date.
We would appreciate guidance on the following:
1. What legal action can we take to recover the amount?
2. What documents should we have ready (e.g., delivery notes, invoice, emails)?
3. How long does the legal process typically take in the UAE for such cases?
4. Is there a recommended timeline or deadline after which legal steps should be initiated?
Thank you in advance for your advice!
2025/04/25
55
هل يمكن الزواج من إماراتي عسكري متقاعد عالمعاش بدون تقديم موافقه من جهه العمل؟ 0
السلام عليكم
هل يمكن الزواج من إماراتي عسكري متقاعد عالمعاش بدون تقديم موافقه من جهه العمل؟
وإذا تم الزواج فعلاً، هل يتاثر الزوج أو يتعاقب؟
وفي حال لم يقل الزوج مكان عمله، هل المأذون له طريقه ليعرف جهه العمل؟
هل يمكن الزواج عن بعد إذا كان الولي (الأخ) خارج الإمارات ولا يحمل هويه إماراتيه؟
وهل يجب فقط الشهود من نفس جنسيه الزوجة؟ هل هذا شرط ؟
واذا لم يتوفر، لا أستطيع تقديم طلب نهائي من شهود جنسيات أخرى مع العلم أن الزواج خارج المحكمة مع مأذون في عجمان.
مع العلم أن الزوج إماراتي متقاعد والزوجه أردنية (مطلقه مع شهادة طلاق صادرة من وزارة العدل بينونة كبرى) وشهادة وفاة ولي الأمر (والدي) من الإمارات، وفحص طبي من الإمارات.
2025/04/24
33
هل تقسم الأملاك بعد الطلاق بين الزوجين وفق القانون الإماراتي؟ 0
هل تقسم الأملاك بعد الطلاق بين الزوجين وفق القانون الإماراتي؟
2025/04/25
34

متميز
إجابة أخرى من
لا توجد إجابات
عرض الجميعMy husband sold the house we bought jointlyand took a cheque plus 1-year instalments from me. What can I do? 0
Hi,
I am a non-Muslim indian expatriate, residing in Dubai since 2015. The first 5 years, I was on a working visa, and after the delivery of my first baby, I left my job and became dependent on my husband.
In 2018, we bought a house together where I invested AED 2 hundred thousand from my income (I have proof in the form of a cheque). I also paid AED 3300 monthly installment for 1 year, for a personal loan taken out for the house.
But in spite of my resistance, my husband tactfully put the house in his name, so the title deed was in his name. In 2024, when my kids and I were in India for vacation, he cancelled our visas and residency. He also filed for a divorce in India.
The divorce is not yet finalised, and we are still married. Since August 2024, he hasn't let me access my house in Dubai, so I filed a case, which eventually went in my favor in January 2025.
Since I used to travel on a visit visa, I left for India and returned in March, to find out that my husband had already sold the house. The new owner is residing there.
What can I do now?
Help!
2025/05/01
24
How can I be exempted from paying the 5% court fee, and where should I go to apply? 1
Hello,
How can I be exempted from paying the 5% court fee, and where should I go to apply?
2025/03/18
83
Can we claim and sell a liquidated customer’s goods to recover debts through Dubai Courts? 1
Hello,
Our customer has gone into liquidation, and we are shipping goods to Saudi Arabia. We have stopped the shipment and requested payment of their outstanding balance.
How can we request to take ownership of their goods to sell in order to recover our outstanding invoices? Is this possible in Dubai Courts?
2025/02/06
90
I purchased an apartment, but the previous landlord refuses to vacate. What to do? 1
Hello,
I bought an apartment, but the previous landlord is refusing to vacate it. The contract clearly states that the landlord should hand over the apartment on the day of the transfer.
Out of courtesy, I gave him three days to vacate so he could find a new place to stay, but the time has passed, and he is still refusing to vacate and hand it over.
What should I do in this case?
2025/02/04
83
My hair was damaged by a very known and professional salon. Can I seek refund and compensation? 0
Hello.
I went to a very well-known and professional salon (or so I thought) for a normal hair dye. The guy who did my hair left the dye on my hair for over an hour when it was supposed to be on for a maximum of 30 minutes.
He wasn’t paying attention to me walking around the store talking to everyone and also doing another customer's extensions.
Now my hair is potentially damaged, my skull burns, and is flaky (meaning the dye wasn’t ammonia-free which is extremely unprofessional for such an expensive salon).
I didn’t even get the outcome that I wanted and the dye color doesn’t even show. I talked to him about it but he shut it down so fast and gaslit me the whole time and made me feel like I was the wrong one and I was ‘complaining about something so light’.
Please let me know what I can do legally about this.
Thank you.
2025/01/31
78

متميز
إجابة أخرى من
لا توجد إجابات
عرض الجميعWhat can my wife do if the company marked her as single and denied her maternity coverage? 0
Hello,
My wife's company renewed their insurance and registered my wife as single, so the maternity benefits are not covered, even though we were already married before she joined the company.
She is now 35 weeks pregnant. What should we do?
2025/04/29
22
Employer agreed to settle before MOHRE. What if they don’t pay the promised amount? 0
Hello,
I already have a dispute order with MOHRE. Then my employer became willing to settle the case.
What should I do in case they do not follow through with the promised amount to pay?
2025/04/29
48
A hair salon caused serious damage to my hair and scalp. What can I do to sue them? 0
I’m looking for legal advice regarding a hair salon incident that caused serious damage to my hair and scalp.
I visited a salon for a colouring treatment, during which two rounds of bleach, which is not what I booked in for, were given to me without proper approvals, and were applied back-to-back without a strand test or proper consultation.
As a result, I’ve been experiencing extreme hair breakage, daily hair loss, and ongoing scalp irritation. This has been especially distressing as I’m currently pregnant.
It’s now been over 20 days since the incident, and despite multiple polite follow-ups, the salon has ignored all communication.
I’m now exploring legal action to pursue compensation for the physical and emotional distress caused. I have full documentation, messages, and photos.
Any guidance on the best next steps or legal routes I can take would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you in advance.
2025/05/06
14
What can I do if the landlord has not been responding to renew the commercial lease contract and Ejari? 0
Good day.
For the last 3 years, the landlord's office has not responded to renew the contract, so I contacted RERA for renewal.
The office doesn't respond to emails related to renewal, even though I started sending emails and reminders 2 to 3 months before expiry, and I have no choice but to contact RERA and send a notice.
Once the renewal was processed by law, the landlord's office delayed in releasing the Ejari. Since it is a commercial property, my renewals are related to a staff visa, and I have to pay delay penalties.
The landlord's office staff tried to take advantage of the Emirati owner, and no direct meeting was fruitful.
What is the law that safeguards expats and sorts out issues without mutual compromise as they try to force their terms to be acceptable by law and not supported by any documentation?
2025/05/06
10
My wife got her maternity leave after she gave birth prematurely. Can her company pay her only half a salary? 0
My wife was pregnant and gave birth in the first week of her seventh month.
The company she works for refused to give her leave when she requested it before giving birth, claiming that work required it and that she was still in her sixth month.
Now the company she works for is refusing to pay her full salary and is offering to pay only half her salary.
Do they have the right to do this?
What are my wife's rights with the company she works for, and how can we demand them?
2025/05/05
16

متميز
إجابة أخرى من
لا توجد إجابات
عرض الجميعA hair salon caused serious damage to my hair and scalp. What can I do to sue them? 0
I’m looking for legal advice regarding a hair salon incident that caused serious damage to my hair and scalp.
I visited a salon for a colouring treatment, during which two rounds of bleach, which is not what I booked in for, were given to me without proper approvals, and were applied back-to-back without a strand test or proper consultation.
As a result, I’ve been experiencing extreme hair breakage, daily hair loss, and ongoing scalp irritation. This has been especially distressing as I’m currently pregnant.
It’s now been over 20 days since the incident, and despite multiple polite follow-ups, the salon has ignored all communication.
I’m now exploring legal action to pursue compensation for the physical and emotional distress caused. I have full documentation, messages, and photos.
Any guidance on the best next steps or legal routes I can take would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you in advance.
2025/05/06
14
Is it still applicable to file a complaint with the police for a bounced cheque? 0
Is it still applicable to file a complaint with the police for a bounced cheque?
2025/05/06
12
What can I do if the landlord has not been responding to renew the commercial lease contract and Ejari? 0
Good day.
For the last 3 years, the landlord's office has not responded to renew the contract, so I contacted RERA for renewal.
The office doesn't respond to emails related to renewal, even though I started sending emails and reminders 2 to 3 months before expiry, and I have no choice but to contact RERA and send a notice.
Once the renewal was processed by law, the landlord's office delayed in releasing the Ejari. Since it is a commercial property, my renewals are related to a staff visa, and I have to pay delay penalties.
The landlord's office staff tried to take advantage of the Emirati owner, and no direct meeting was fruitful.
What is the law that safeguards expats and sorts out issues without mutual compromise as they try to force their terms to be acceptable by law and not supported by any documentation?
2025/05/06
10
Is accrued annual leave paid if the employee is terminated during probation? 0
Hello,
I want to confirm: if an employee is terminated during the probation period, does the employer have to pay them their accrued annual leave, even if it's during the probation period?
Or is the employee only eligible for leave payment after the probation period?
Thanks!
2025/05/05
25
Is it normal for a Sharjah title deed to say “Joint Property Ownership” if I’m the only owner? 0
Hello,
Is it normal that the title deed issued by Sharjah is “Joint Property Ownership” whereas I’m the only owner of the flat?
Is it related to the shared building itself, or what? And what are the consequences of that compared with normal property ownership?
2025/05/06
20
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