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Glossary
15 available 15 • View allEviction 5
The removal a tenant from possession of a premises in which he or she resides or has a property interest carried by a landlord either by re-entry on the premises or by court action.
Mar 24, 2010
2146
Contract 57
A legal document, usually in writing, giving details of a formal legally binding agreement, between two or more different people or groups. To be legally binding it must contain certain elements:
it must contain an offer made by one party and accepted in its entirety by the other,
it must include some form of consideration whether it be money, goods or services, and
it must be properly signed by all parties to it, and dated.
May 29, 2009
17970
Express contract 5
A contract in which all elements of a contract are specifically stated (offer, acceptance and consideration), and the terms are set out, as compared with an implied contract in which the existence of the contract is assumed by the circumstances.
Mar 9, 2009
809
Obligation 4
The term that describes a duty that is enforced by a court and where non-fulfilment may incur a penalty.
Oct 13, 2011
3387
Enforceable 2
Refers to the terms of a contract or a judgment or a rule of law which it is possible, where necessary, to make people obey.
Nov 21, 2011
1248
Legal notice 31
The process whereby a party is made aware of the commencement of legal proceedings affecting their rights, obligations or duties.
Although the format may vary, there are strict requirements regarding service of a legal notice which must be adhered to if the legal notice to be effective.
Jul 25, 2007
7927
DLD 44
DLD stands for Dubai Land Department, a government entity established on January 24, 1960, to handle all matters related to the legalization of real estate transactions in the Emirate of Dubai.
On September 18, 2013, H.H. Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai, issued the Law No. (7) of 2013 Concerning the Land Department which defines objectives of DLD as the government entity responsible for regulation and registration of real estate property and promotion of real estate investment.
The department also actively develops the necessary legislation to propel the real estate sector in Dubai and distributes knowledge in real estate. Today, DLD provides more than 160 services going beyond just registration and titling.
Organisational structure of Dubai Land Department includes:
Real Estate Registration which documents and retains real estate rights in the land registry system (the registration arm);
Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA) which regulates the real estate sector in the emirate (the regulatory arm);
Real Estate Investment Management & Promotion Center supports national and international real estate investors, develops the real estate investment environment and promotes direct and long-term investments (the investment arm);
Rental Disputes Settlement Center (also known as Rental Committee) which deals with rent disputes arising between those involved in the real property rental sector and other related sectors (the judicial arm);
Dubai Real Estate Institute (DREI) which aims to create, spread and sustain real estate knowledge in the market (the educational arm).
Dec 10, 2017
4272
Notary public 4
A public officer constituted by law to serve the public in non-contentious matters. A notary’s main function is to attest and certify, by his/her hand and official seal, certain classes of documents, in order to give them authenticity in government authorities, foreign jurisdictions, etc.
Apr 30, 2011
4456
Evidence 16
Any matter of fact that a party to a claim or action offers to provide to prove or disprove an issue in the case.
The strongest type of evidence is that which provides direct proof of the truth of an assertion. At the other extreme is evidence that is merely consistent with an assertion but does not rule out other, contradictory assertions, and may be viewed as circumstantial evidence.
Sep 11, 2012
3914
Illegal 11
A violation of a statute, regulation or ordinance, which may be criminal or merely not in conformity; that which lacks authority of or support from the law.
Jun 10, 2012
2543
Fundamental breach 1
Sometimes known as a repudiatory breach, is a breach of an essential part of a contract that it permits the distressed party to terminate performance of the contract, in addition to entitling that party to sue for damages.
Nov 2, 2012
325
Repudiatory breach 0
A breach of contract that is so fundamental that it permits the injured party to terminate the performance of the contract, in addition to entitling that party to sue for damages.
Jan 26, 2013
772
Material breach 0
Significant enough substantial failure in the performance of a contract, as to give the affected party the right to sue for damages as well as release the aggrieved party from its obligations.
May 12, 2014
159
Mediation 1
An attempt to settle a dispute with the help of a neutral third party where all parties are actively involved in the decision-making process. The individual who intervenes in order to help the other parties settle their dispute is called a mediator.
Feb 21, 2011
1121
Jurisdiction 2
The power and authority constitutionally conferred upon (or constitutionally recognised as existing in) a court or judge to pronounce the sentence of law, or award the remedies provided by the law, upon a state of facts, proved or admitted, referred to the court or tribunal for decision, and authorised by the law to be the subject of investigation or action by that court or tribunal, and in favour of or against persons who present themselves, or who are brought, before the court or tribunal in some manner sanctioned by law as proper and sufficient.
Jun 27, 2006
1534
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