Questions & Answers
Questions & Answers
7 available 7 • View allFiling for bankruptcy or liquidation in case of business failure


1
Q: I am a partner of a small civil company with a professional license issued by DED.
My company has lost court cases wherein we have to pay 400,500 AED. These cases are in the execution stage.
My company also has debts of 364,000 on our books. The company is not in a position to pay the proven debts in execution court or the pending debts mentioned in our books. I want to close the civil company.
Question 1: Is it better for me to file for bankruptcy or file for liquidation of the company?
(Or will the court immediately start one procedure if I register the other procedure?)
Question 2: I heard that the court starts criminal proceedings automatically if bankruptcy proceedings are started. Is this true? What rules to follow to avoid criminal charges?
Question 3: After the civil company is declared bankrupt, will the partners still have to pay the creditors (In the ratio of the shares they held in the civil company) because our company is not an LLC.
Thank you for your help!



Nov 1, 2021
671
Which option is better in the UAE: bankruptcy or liquidation?

2
Q: In the UAE, a company in financial difficulties should go for bankruptcy or liquidation?
What is the cheaper and faster option provided the owner is a manager and partner in the company?


Apr 30, 2020
1036
What to do when you default on financial liabilities of your company?

3
Q: I have an LLC company in Dubai mainland since March 2013, and I'm a 49% shareholder of the company.
I have taken a loan from a bank in August 2019 and have paid 7/48 instalments to the bank. Then, I was unable to pay back due to the COVID-19 crisis.
I have the following unpaid debts:
1. Business loan from a bank, outstanding about 300,000/-
2. Principle outstanding credit cards on personal name:
A. 60,800/-
B. 15,000/-
C. 5,000/-
Sum of 3 cards 80,800/-
3. I have unpaid rent of business office in Dubai amount 8000/- of period Sept 2020 - Dec 2020. The landlord refused to accept to take keys as the contract ends in December. He perhaps filed some case against me.
Currently, I'm out of the UAE and would like to get a benefit from the law of bankruptcy/law of insolvency.


Apr 18, 2021
717
The best way to liquidate a company


1
Q: Dear sir/madam,
What is the difference in procedures and possible outcomes between the following?
A. Creditor of a company starts a lawsuit to liquidate the company versus,
B. One of the partners of the company starts a lawsuit to liquidate the company.
The partners do not agree to mutual liquidation. However, neither of the partners wishes to be detained for embezzlement, etc and they want a quick resolution of the matter.
Which option is better for liquidation?



Oct 24, 2022
228
What should we know when we seek to file for bankruptcy?
1
Q: Looking for a lawyer who is specialized in filing bankruptcy (for our LLC company).

Nov 16, 2022
112
How to cancel the license of a debted company and renew the visa of the managing partner?


1
Q: My dad was a manager of a trade license that has expired and has 2 legal financial claims on the company trade license. There is a rental case for an apartment for AED 75,000 and warehouse unpaid dues for AED 95,000.
The verdicts issued in both cases asked for eviction and financial claims. The eviction part was honoured by my dad but not the financial claim. My dad's business is not making any money and is unable to pay any of these claims.
Also, since the trade license has expired, I have come to know that his visa has expired and he is on overstay. I want to help solve this, but I do not know where to start.
Should he declare insolvency?
Can I be able to sponsor my dad after clearing my visa dues?
Is there a possibility to reduce the financial claims due to lack of money in the business or personal assets?
As per my dad's trade license, his part of the shares is 49%.
Please assist on how to proceed.



Oct 17, 2023
95
If no assets are found, can the court reject the bankruptcy case?

1
Q: Dear Sir/Madam,
I got approval for bankruptcy proceedings as a trader.
If, in the court expert report, no money or assets are found for liquidation, can this lead to the court rejecting the bankruptcy case, as there will be nothing to give to creditors?


Feb 16, 2024
78
Legal blog
6 available 6 • View allBankruptcy Law and Personal Insolvency Law 10
This article will briefly explain about the Personal Insolvency Law of 2019 and Bankruptcy Law of 2016 in the UAE. Previously, there was only the Bankruptcy Law that was available for the commercial companies, merchants, traders, and similar persons who were suffering from the financial crisis but now individuals have such options available as well especially considering the effects of COVID-19. Both laws were issued to assist distressed persons and entities by offering them settlement options.
Oct 1, 2020
4897
The Legal Alternatives of Bankruptcy in the UAE Legislation 1
The UAE continues to strive to modernize its laws and create more flexibility in meeting the needs and requirements of investors and businessmen and elevate its economy to the highest levels of growth and development.
Apr 9, 2019
2436
What You Must Know about Company Liquidation in the UAE 15
Companies can be wound up by Voluntary Liquidation. This shall proceed as initiated by shareholders or creditors of a company by passing a valid shareholder’s resolution. When a company’s financial mechanism fails, and the company is in financial distress and/ or becomes insolvent whereby it is unable to pay off its debts, the company may file a petition for winding up to the court.
Mar 18, 2020
7272
نظرة في الطعن 4 لسنة 2023 قرارات الهيئة العامة لمحكمة تمييز دبي 32
بتاريخ 24/10/2023، صدر قرار الهيئة العامة لمحكمة تمييز دبي في الطعن 4 لسنة 2023 مرسياً مبدأً جديداً مفاده أن الأصل في الناس هو الإعسار وأن اليسار عارض، وأنه يتعين -تبعاً لذلك- على طالب التنفيذ أن يثبت يسار خصمه المنفذ ضده أو تهريبه لأمواله كي يستصدر أمراً بضبطه وإحضاره ثم حبسه لإكراهه بدنياً على السداد. وكما هو متوقع، أحدث هذا القرار ردود فعل كثيرة ومتنوعة، سيما وأنه قرار نوعي يقلب كثيراً من الأوضاع المعتادة رأساً على عقب ويغير من الحالة الاجتماعية السائدة الشيء الكثير.
Nov 20, 2023
1493
There is an execution against me in the UAE; what should I do? 39
There is an execution against me in the UAE; what should I do? How do I cancel the arrest warrant and summons, and how do I deal with the travel ban? Dear readers, we present this simplified article, in which we explain the implementation procedures briefly, how the defendant can deal with them, and the options he can take to enforce the judgment smoothly while decreasing the damages of implementation as much as possible.
Apr 18, 2024
3856
Filing for Bankruptcy and Insolvency in the UAE: What You Need to Know 8
Dealing with financial difficulties can be overwhelming, but the UAE provides a comprehensive legal framework to manage bankruptcy and insolvency in a way that benefits both debtors and creditors. Understanding these laws and how they work can make a huge difference in navigating the process successfully.
Nov 12, 2024
306
Laws & Regulations
3 available 3 • View allFederal Law No. (2) of 2015 On Commercial Companies 15
The provisions of this Law apply to the commercial companies established in the UAE and the foreign companies that have established in the UAE a base to conduct any activity therein or established a branch or representative office. The Law abrogates Federal Law No. (8) of 1984 Concerning Commercial Companies.
Mar 25, 2015
29518
Federal Law No. (5) of 1985 On the Civil Transactions Law of the United Arab Emirates 96
The provisions of this law, promulgating UAE Civil Code, govern the civil transactions in the United Arab Emirates. The commercial transactions remain subject to the laws and regulations applicable in their regard.
Dec 15, 1985
148335
Federal Decree-Law No. (51) of 2023 Promulgating the Financial Restructuring and Bankruptcy Law 0
The provisions of this Federal Decree-Law No. (51) of 2023 Promulgating the Financial Restructuring and Bankruptcy Law, known as the "Bankruptcy Law" governs Financial Restructuring and Bankruptcy regulations in the United Arab Emirates
Oct 2, 2023
122

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183 183 answers •
View allThe landlord refuses to wait for days beyond rental cheque due date. What to do? 0
Dear sir/madam,
My rental cheque is due tomorrow and unfortunately, I’m not able to honor it. I asked my landlord to wait a couple of days but he doesn’t want to wait and said that he is going to cash the cheque tomorrow.
Of course, the cheque will bounce, what would be the procedure then?
Do I have a certain amount of days before eviction to pay the rent?
Sep 25, 2022
471
What happens when the property is sold mid-lease? 0
Dear Sir/Madam,
Does the existing tenancy contract between the tenant and the previous owner remain in force even after the new landlord has purchased the property in the middle of an ongoing lease?
And when should a new tenancy contract be made?
Should it be made immediately after the property has been sold, or at the end of the ongoing tenancy contract signed between the previous owner of the property and the tenant?
Also, does a new contract have to be in place for the tenant to exchange the cheques, or does the existing tenancy contract with the previous owner remain valid for the purpose of exchanging the cheques?
Apr 5, 2023
765
Evicting an employee from school accommodation while a labor case is pending 0
Dear Sir/Madam,
I was wrongfully terminated by my school under Article 44 on March 20th, 2023. I have a case in the labor courts, and the first hearing is on April 4th, 2023.
However, my employer is asking me to vacate the school accommodation. I asked the Ministry of Labor and the courts, and they informed me that the school cannot evict me until the case is resolved.
Is this information correct?
I am currently unemployed and have nowhere else to go until I find another job.
Apr 3, 2023
126
If I have a travel ban in KSA, can I travel to the UAE on a work visa? 0
Hi,
May you and your family be blessed.
I'm extremely tense and need your kind feedback on the following issue.
If I have a travel ban in KSA, can I travel to the UAE on a work visa?
I have been visiting Dubai on a tourist visa without any problems.
The ban was imposed because I had to leave KSA suddenly and could not return after an exit-entry, and I was unable to pay back my car EMI and credit card payment totaling 30k SAR, which I intend to pay off gradually now.
When I left KSA, they only had my fingerprints at the time. I also understand that while coming for a visit to Dubai, only a retinal scan is done.
On the other hand, when obtaining a work visa, UAE takes and registers fingerprints as well. Could this lead to any issues for me?
I have finally obtained a better-paying job after a long time and can finally save up to pay off my debts. The case registered for which the travel ban is imposed is only for SAR 16000.
As of now, I cannot afford to hire a lawyer to check in UAE.
Thank you for your help!
Mar 29, 2023
1874
Tenant's rights: Can my landlord evict me, raise my rent, and ban my pet? 0
Dear Sir/Madam,
My landlord wants to evict me from the property where I reside. They have not provided a court order for eviction within the past 12 months.
Additionally, they are requesting a 40% increase in rent and are insisting on a 6-month fixed-term renewal, despite the RERA index indicating no such increase.
Furthermore, they have included an unreasonable clause that prohibits pets, even though I have lived on the property with a pet for over three years.
What options do I have if I do not agree to these demands?
Mar 16, 2023
447

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538 538 answers •
View allI received a judgment in my favor from RDC that awarded me legal fees. Does this include lawyer fees? 0
I have received a judgment in my favor from RDC that awarded me legal fees.
However, RDC says that legal fees do not mean lawyer fees; they are RDC fees only.
Is this correct?
Feb 14, 2025
96
The public prosecution appealed a judgment to increase the fine I already paid. What do I do now? 0
Good afternoon,
Thank you for your time.
The public prosecution appealed my judgment (a fine that I satisfactorily cleared) and requested increasing the fine.
Can you please explain what happens during a criminal case appeal hearing for me as a defendant?
Will I be asked questions?
Is the hearing just for the Public Prosecution to present their appeal to the judge, and I do not need to give a response?
Thank you again for your time.
Feb 7, 2025
127
Can we give a salary certificate to a new hired employee before he starts to open a bank account? 0
Dear lawyers,
The new employee will start on June 1, 2025. However, he would like to open a new bank account in the UAE thus asking to provide the salary certificate mentioning his salary in AED and if possible not mentioning the start date.
Legally, can the company provide such a certificate?
Feb 4, 2025
109
I received a termination letter from my company for restructuring. Is this considered arbitrary dismissal? 0
I received a termination letter from my company on January 31st, 2025, with a one-month notice period, stating my last working day as February 28th, 2025.
The reason given for the termination is "considering the current business scenario, the company has considered measures to reorganize the business."
Could this be considered arbitrary dismissal?
Am I entitled to any compensation or benefits from the company as a result of this termination?
Feb 5, 2025
87
Do I need to hire a lawyer if I found I have a marital case against me in the court? 0
By checking in Al Adheed, I have found there is a marital matter case against me in Dubai Courts. There is a hearing date for next week and the time mentioned in the case status with a link for an online hearing.
However, I have not received any message from Dubai courts regarding this by mail or phone. I have all contact details updated with EID. In this case, what should I do?
I don’t know what the case is about.
Should I hire a lawyer or I can attend the hearing by myself?
Please do suggest options.
Feb 3, 2025
81

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157 157 answers •
View allكيف يمكن لشركة ذات مسؤولية محدودة أن تعلن إفلاسها؟ 0
كيف يمكن لشركة ذات مسؤولية محدودة أن تعلن إفلاسها؟
Feb 3, 2022
1713
Can the new owner of an apartment increase my rent if it is against RERA Index? 0
Hi
I'm a tenant of an apartment and a new owner has purchased the apartment. I would like to know:
1. Should I revise the Ejari by canceling the previous one and applying for a new one?
2. My current rent is 35% less than the current market value. Can the new owner change the rent as per the market value, or he still has to follow the RERA Index calculator for a new contract?
Nov 19, 2023
97
I agreed with my landlord to increase the rent 10% I pay in cash. Should I insist on changing the contract? 0
I'm staying in JLT in a house with a rent of AED 140,000 per year. The lease starts on 1st Sep '23 and expires on 31st Aug '24.
The landlord sent me a legal notice from the Dubai Courts in mid-Sep '23, giving me 1-year notice to vacate the house as he plans to sell the house. The notice was received by me through email from the court.
He claims the email notice sent by the court is not valid till I receive it by courier via Aramex for my physical signature. Can you please confirm if this is true?
The landlord is now ready to let me stay in this house for two more years. He has proposed that we maintain the existing lease agreement and Ejari. However, I should pay him AED 14,000 in cash (10% increment).
We will sign a separate paper document wherein we will agree that I will further rent increase of 10% (10% on (140,000+14,000)) on 1st Sep'24 when my current lease expires.
Should I insist on making a fresh written contract with the higher rent (140,000+14,000=154,000)?
Nov 18, 2023
124
Is it possible to terminate a labor contract before the end of the two-year term? 0
Hello.
I have been with my employer for 15 months, and my employment contract is for two years.
Is it possible to terminate the contract before the end of the two-year term?
Nov 24, 2023
113
I have signed Form F and got the mortgage but the seller is in breach. What to do? 0
Hi
I have signed the MOU Form F since July 2023 and we prepared all the papers and the loan from my end on 23/8/2023.
When I went to DLD for the transfer, the seller had registration issues and asked for some papers to be provided as the property is under the company not an individual.
Since that time, we have kept renewing the MOU every month in the hope of finalizing but I am not seeing any progress.
So I am asking about legal action as I already got a bank mortgage and started paying as well but not seeing any progress from the seller.
So I need to ask the following:
1. If my MOU expired on 20.11.2023, can I file a complaint on 20 or after a couple of days like 23?
2. What will happen in terms of 10%? Will it be returned and what about the fees paid to the bank like mortgage fees, evaluation, and cancellation of loan? Will the EMI payment be compensated by the seller?
3. What is your advice?
Thanks
Nov 16, 2023
880
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