Questions & Answers
الفرق بين حل الشركة والتصفية وإشهار الإفلاس
سيدي العزيز / سيدتي العزيزة،
لديّ شركة مدنية صغيرة للخدمات الاستشارية (ليست شركة ذات مسؤولية محدودة). الشركة عليها ديون لم نتمكن من سدادها. أحد الشركاء يرفض التعاون ويرفض التوقيع على عقد لإغلاق الشركة من أجل تصفيتها بالاتفاق المتبادل.
أ) ما هي الخطوات التي يجب عليّ اتخاذها لحل الشركة؟
ب) هل هناك فرق بين "حل" و"تصفية" و"إشهار إفلاس" شركة مدنية؟
ج) ما هي حقوق دائني الشركة المدنية بعد إغلاق الشركة؟
د) ماذا يحدث لقضايا التنفيذ السابقة ضد الشركة بعد إغلاقها؟
شكرًا لك على ردودك وعلى المساعدة.
يمكنني زيارة مكاتب المحامي الذي يقدم إجابة مفيدة هنا للاتفاق معه على تمثيلي في هذه القضية.

Dear questioner,
Pursuant to the query, we need to know the matter in detail to give you proper advice. As a general, we can share our thoughts on your queries as follows:
A) Regarding the dissolution of the company, various remedies or steps can be taken, such as shareholder vote, to resolve the issue or you can file a lawsuit to force dissolution. The court may make appropriate orders to dissolve the corporation.
B) Dissolution means it is a formal death of the company. Whereas liquidation is a part of overall dissolution like selling off assets, turning them into cash or cash equivalents which are then distributed to creditors and owners according to priority claims.
Bankruptcy is a legal procedure held by the court when an organization is unable to honor its financial obligations or make payment to creditors, then, it files for bankruptcy.
C) We need more clarification regarding this.
D) The license of the company cannot be canceled until the execution file is closed.
Further, we need to know your matter in detail to give you proper advice.
Kindly contact us via phone or email for further assistance.

Hi questioner,
When there is a non-cooperative partner, the only option is to file an appropriate proceeding in the court to close the company.
For further details and discussion, you can visit our office or contact us via phone.
Regards,

Liquidation can be mutually agreed upon, can be enforced via court order upon one partner's request and can be mandatory if reached to a certain limit of loss, otherwise, partners will be personally liable.
For more details, please contact me.
Sayed Abdalla