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In how many days can we file a criminal case and what is the role of the public prosecutor?
In how many days can we file a criminal case and what is the role of the public prosecutor?
Hello,
Thank you for reaching out.
The time frame to file a criminal case can vary depending on the specific offense and applicable statutes of limitation, while the public prosecutor is responsible for investigating the case and representing the state's interest.
For a precise evaluation of your situation and the relevant deadlines, I recommend booking a consultation with us through our website or contacting our office directly.
Best regards,
You can file a criminal case at any time.
The public prosecution plays a critical role in the criminal justice system. Its primary responsibilities include:
Investigation Oversight: The public prosecutor oversees criminal investigations conducted by law enforcement agencies, ensuring that they are thorough and adhere to legal procedures.
Criminal Prosecutions: The public prosecution decides whether or not to bring charges against an individual based on the evidence presented. They represent the state in prosecuting criminal cases in court.
Charging Offenders: When sufficient evidence exists, the public prosecutor formally charges an individual with a crime. They then present the case in court, arguing for the defendant's conviction.
Protecting the Public Interest: The public prosecution ensures that justice is served not only for the individual case but also for the society at large, acting in the public's interest.
Ensuring Fair Trials: Public prosecutors are also responsible for ensuring that trials are conducted fairly, adhering to legal standards, and protecting the rights of the accused, while seeking justice.
Appeals: The public prosecution can also appeal cases in which they believe a verdict is unjust or that the law has not been applied properly.
In short, the public prosecution represents the state in criminal cases, ensures the law is applied correctly and seeks to protect public safety and justice.

In the UAE, a criminal case must be filed within three years from the date of the crime, known as the statute of limitations. Serious crimes, like murder, have no statute of limitations.
The public prosecutor investigates the crime, gathers evidence, and decides whether to prosecute. If the case goes to trial, the prosecutor presents the evidence and ensures a fair trial.
It’s crucial to file within the statute of limitations for justice to be served.
A criminal case may be filed at any time after the crime has occurred, as long as the statute of limitations has not expired.
The statute of limitations for criminal cases varies depending on the type of crime, but the Public Prosecution is responsible for investigating the crime after a complaint is filed and filing charges if it finds evidence.
The role of the Public Prosecution includes opening an investigation, collecting evidence and testimonies, interrogating the accused and witnesses, hearing the defense, issuing preliminary decisions such as detention or release, and ultimately referring the case to court if there is sufficient evidence to prove the charges.
For assistance, please contact us via phone or WhatsApp.
For some specific criminal offenses, the complaint shall not be admitted after 3 months following the date on which the victim becomes aware of the crime and its perpetrator unless the law stipulates otherwise.